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CURATED ATLAS FOR CONTEMPORARY DESIGN AND ARCHITECTURE
(Nsukka, Nigeria)(Multi)(Design Directory)2024-09-26

Ozioma Onuzulike

Nigerian ceramicist Ozioma Onuzulike creates large-scale works resembling tapestries, meticulously crafted from thousands of ceramic palm kernel beads and natural palm kernel shells, that serve as metaphors for the historical and sociological roots of turmoil in Africa.

Ozioma Onuzulike’s large-scale ceramic works, resembling tapestries, are meticulously crafted from thousands of ceramic palm kernel beads and natural palm kernel shells. He explores the aesthetic and symbolic nature of clay-working, adopting a laborious process to achieve unique colors and textures in the clay, oxides, and glazes. Each ceramic undergoes bisque-firing and is dipped into ash glazes before being adorned with recycled glass. The pieces are woven with copper wire and allude to the West African textile traditions of Akwete, Aso Oke, and Kente. Inspired by the organic forms of palm shells, yams, and honeycombs, Onuzulike’s works serve as metaphors for the historical and sociological roots of turmoil in Africa. Ozioma Onuzulike graduated with First Class honors from the Department of Fine and Applied Arts, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, where he now serves as the Director of the Institute of African Studies. His work is in the permanent collection of the Museum of Anthropology and Archeology, University of Cambridge; Princeton University Art Museum; the Wellin Museum of Art at Hamilton College; Crocker Art Museum; Hudson Valley Museum of Contemporary Art, New York;  and the Yemisi Shyllon Museum of Art, Lagos. His studio is based in Nsukka, Nigeria. 

In the Bead series, Onuzulike likens the palm kernel shells to the history of colonialism and the slave trade. Beads have a history as a symbol of slavery, once used as a currency in transactions. For the artist, they also represent the continuing imbalance in political relations between Africa and the West. In his Yam series, Onuzulike uses the metaphor of the “king” of sacred Igbo crops, pointing to their inevitable deterioration in misuse. As the artist explains, “When they are grown in a hostile environment, they come out with blisters, they come out empty, they come out rotten and eaten or devastated by rodents”. He also uses the intricately packed quality of his yam works to reference the claustrophobic conditions of African migrants on boats in search of job opportunities. In his Honeycombs series, Onuzulike suggests similarities between bee houses and the congested urban environment, alluding to the fragility of life while also the resilience of the collective community.
In the Bead series, Onuzulike likens the palm kernel shells to the history of colonialism and the slave trade. Beads have a history as a symbol of slavery, once used as a currency in transactions. For the artist, they also represent the continuing imbalance in political relations between Africa and the West. In his Yam series, Onuzulike uses the metaphor of the “king” of sacred Igbo crops, pointing to their inevitable deterioration in misuse. As the artist explains, “When they are grown in a hostile environment, they come out with blisters, they come out empty, they come out rotten and eaten or devastated by rodents”. He also uses the intricately packed quality of his yam works to reference the claustrophobic conditions of African migrants on boats in search of job opportunities. In his Honeycombs series, Onuzulike suggests similarities between bee houses and the congested urban environment, alluding to the fragility of life while also the resilience of the collective community.
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